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Himachal Pradesh has a varied topography, climate and forest
cover and is endowed with a vast variety of flora and fauna. From times immemorial, this
tract is known for its wilderness, landscapes, beautiful forests and wildlife. In Himachal
Pradesh, out of the total geographical area of 55,670 sqkm, the forest area as per legal
classification is 37,691 sqkm. At present there are 32 Sanctuaries, 2 National Parks and 3
Games Reserves. |
SIMBALBARA SANCTUARY:
This sanctuary is located in Paonta Valley of Sirmour District.
This area bears beautiful
dense Sal forests with grassy glades. This is probably the most picturesque area of
Shiwaliks. There is a perennial stream in the area. Simbalbara Forest Rest House is
connected by a fair weather road from Puruwala and provides a beautiful view of the
valley. Goral, Sambhar and Chittal can be easily seen here.There are walking trails in the
quiet adjoining forests.Winter is the best season to visit this sanctuary. [Sirmour]
RENUKA SANCTUARY: This is a small sanctuary connected by motorable road. Renuka lake and the temples
attract a large number of people from hills and plains. Forests and the catchment of the
lake add to its beauty and attraction. Lion Safari and open Nature Parks with freely
moving animals like Chittal, Sambhar, Kakkar, etc. are a big attraction. Tourist Bunglow
and Cafeteria provide the comforts needed in a calm and quite place. Visitors come all
round the year. [Sirmour]
CHURDHAR SANCTUARY: Churdhar
peak, with height of 3647 metres is the highest peak in outer Himalayas.It is like a Oasis of Alpine area in a
ocean of temperate forests.This is an excellent area for trekking during summer and early
winters. The view from Churdhar peak is un-paralled. One is sure to come across a large
number of multicoloured and agile Monals in the adjoining forests. Trekking from Nohra,
Sarain and Pulbahal is tough but enjoyable. There are Rest Houses at Nohra, Choras and
Sarain. There is also a Sarai and a Shiv Temple at Churdhar.
CHAIL
SANCTUARY: Chail
is a hill station visited by many tourists.The Deodar and Oak forests with grasslands around the
township are the abode of wildlife. One can see Sambar, Goral and Cheer Pheasants at
Blossom and Jhaja.Visitors are welcome to the Cheer pheasant breeding centre at both these
places. Barking deer and Kalijin in the forests are sure to meet and greet the visitors at
dusk and dawn. Trekking from Chail to Gaura and Chail to Jhaja is common and rewarding as
one is sure to see wildlife and beautiful snowy peaks. Range Officer Wildlife Chail and
his staff welcome the visitors and assists the wildlife lovers to see wildlife in the
sanctuary area. [Solan]
MAJATHAL SANCTUARY: This sanctuary has a very steep
and rugged terrain
away from habitation. This can be visited by travelling about 10 kms. on a kacha road
Kararaghat (Shimla-Bilaspur- Highway) to Kashlog and then walking on foot from Kashlog.
This sanctuary has the highest concentration of Goral which can be seen in its natural
habitat. This sanctuary is reported to have the maximum population of endangered Cheer
pheasant. One has to stay in tents in the forest, Best season to visit is the winters. [Solan]
MAHARANA PRATAP
SAGAR: This lake sanctuary is a big
attraction for
migratory ducks from Siberian region during winter. One can see thousands of ducks in the
swamp area between Shahnahar barrage and Pongdam and the surrounding shallow waters of the
lake. Clean blue water all around with the panoramic view of Dhauladhar Ranges and Kangra
Valley make the visit to Ransar Island an unforgettable experience. Black buck and Cheetal
on the island along with Surkhab, Cranes, Pintails and variety of water birds welcome the
visitors on the Island. [Kangra]
MANALI SANCTUARY: This sanctuary starts about 2 km from
Manali town. It forms the
catchment of Manalsu khad. A bridle path from Manali log huts/ Dhungri temple passes
through dense Deodar, Kail, Horse chestnut, Walnut and Maple forests. Night stay in tents
at Lambadug or Gallant thatch is an unforgettable experience. Alpine lush green pastures
and glaciers beyond Galant thatch are a romantic attraction for the enthusiastic but
enduring visitors. One may see Musk deer, Monal and Brown bear digging or ploughing the
land and also pug marks with scent of Leopard or Snow leopard. Those who venture up to
snows can see herds of Ibex in the glacier zone in summers. [Kullu]
KANAWAR
SANCTUARY: This
sanctuary is located in Parbati valley of Kullu district. There is a Rest
House at Kasol. R.O. wildlife Kasol provides information and help to visitors. Uphill walk
along Garahan Nala from Kasol through dense majestic Deodar and Fir forests is enjoyable.
This sanctuary has large population of Himalayan Thar in Himalayas and seeing this big
goat on high mountain cliffs is dream fulfillment of any wildlife lover. [Kullu]
KALATOP KHAJJIAR SANCTUARY:
This sanctuary area with its well laid out trekking jungle trails both at Kalatop and
Khajjiar is a tourist paradise. Dense Deodar and Fir forests are places of solitude very
close to Dalhousie town. Visitors should look for pheasants and Serow in these forests but
should be beware of Black bear which can be encountered often in the area. [Chamba]
DARANGHATI SANCTUARY:
This sanctuary located in the upper area of Shimla District has undisturbed
forest area with plenty of wildlife. Monal, Tragopan, Koklas and Kalij are the pheasants
found here. The area also has Musk deer, Goral and Thar. There is a net work of bridle
paths and inspection paths in the sanctuary. Visitors are advised to seek assistance from
the forest staff posted at Dofda and Sarahan. The area is ideal for those who love to trek
along mountain heights. [Shimla]
GREAT HIMALAYAN NATIONAL PARK:
The National Park with an area of 620 sq. km. is located in Kullu
District and has the representative area of temperate and alpine forests of Himachal. It
has some the virgin coniferous forests of the State.Vast areas of alpine pastures and
glaciers cap this park. This area has many important wildlife species of Western
Himalayas, like Musk deer, Brown bear, Goral, Thar, Leopard, Snow leopard, Bharal, Serow,
Monal, Kalij, Koklas, Cheer, Tragopan, Snow cock etc. Trekking of Rakti-Sar, origin of
Sainj river and camping in alpine partures is unforgettable. Similar is the trekking route
to Tirath the origin of Tirthan river. Visitors can contact Director, National Park at
Shamshi or Range Officer wildlife at Sainj or Range Officer Wild Life at Sai Ropa (Banjar)
for assistance and guidance. Camping equipment and guides are provided by the Forests
Department. [Kullu]
PIN VALLEY
NATIONAL PARK: This National Park is situated in the cold desert of Spiti Valley. In this area visitors come across large herds of
Ibex and Bharal. Snow leopard is found in this park. This area can be visited only by
those who have tough leg muscles and strong lungs. Visitors can contact Divisional Forest
Officer Wildlife Division Sarahan, Assistant Conservator of Forest Wildlife Kaza or Range
Officer Wildlife Tabo for information about the park. The area is closed to foreign
visitors. Indian visitors are also required to obtain a permit for entry from Deputy
Commissioner Shimla or Sub Divisional Magistrate Rampur. [Lahaul &
Spiti]
NATURE PARKS:
NATURE
PARK, KUFRI: Kufri is a well known tourist resort near Shimla. A large number of tourists visiting Shimla
also visit Kufri where a nature
park has been established. In this park rare varieties of Hangal, Barking Deer, Musk Deer,
Brown Bear, rare species of
Monal and other pheasants are kept in social groupings. [Shimla]
NATURE PARK, MANALI: Manali is another
tourist spot where a large number of visitors come. To expose visitors to the nature and to create awareness
and love for wild life it is planned to develop many other facilities at Manali. There is
a wild life sanctuary about 2 km away from Manali town. The tourists
will be encouraged to visit this area and see the magnificence of nature here.
[Kullu]
NATURE PARK, GOPALPUR: Gopalpur is a village
situated near Palampur on Palampur-Dharamsala upper road. Kangra valley in Himachal
Pradesh is another area where visitors come regularly. In this nature park animals will be
kept in large enclosures and
conservation messages will be
conveyed to the visitors through audio-visual aids. [Kangra]
FOR DETAILS PLEASE
CONTACT:
Chief Conservator of Forests (Wild
Life),
Himachal Pradesh.
Mist Chamber, Khalini, Shimla - 171002.
Tel. (0177)-2624193.
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